Experimental evidence of van der Pol-Fitzhugh-Nagumo dynamics in semiconductor optical amplifiers.

نویسندگان

  • Stéphane Barland
  • Oreste Piro
  • Massimo Giudici
  • Jorge R Tredicce
  • Salvador Balle
چکیده

Thermo-optical pulsing in semiconductor amplifiers is experimentally shown to correspond to a very common excitable scenario (the van der Pol-Fitzhugh-Nagumo system). Self-sustained oscillations appear in the sequence predicted by this simple dynamical model as we change either the injection level or the bias current. Periodic modulation of these parameters leads to the characteristic phase-locking structure. Furthermore, coherence resonance is observed when external noise is added to the system.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Analytical dynamics of nerve impulse oscillation

A space clamped neural axon along which flows a constant current exhibits current dependent oscillations of the action potential. With increasing current a characteristic Hopf bifurcation scenario can be observed: approximately harmonic small amplitude oscillations arise and bifurcate subsequently into relaxation oscillations of relatively large amplitude. Amplitude and period of the oscillatio...

متن کامل

Emergent global oscillations in heterogeneous excitable media: The example of pancreatic b cells

Using the standard van der Pol–FitzHugh–Nagumo excitable medium model, I demonstrate a generic mechanism, diversity, that provokes the emergence of global oscillations from individually quiescent elements in heterogeneous excitable media. This mechanism may be operating in the mammalian pancreas, where excitable b cells, quiescent when isolated, are found to oscillate when coupled, despite the ...

متن کامل

Robust control of chaos in modified FitzHugh-Nagumo neuron model under external electrical stimulation based on internal model principle

This paper treats the question of robust control of chaos in modified FitzHugh–Nagumo neuron model under external electrical stimulation based on internal model principle. We first present the solution of the global robust output regulation problem for output feedback system with nonlinear exosystem. Then we show that the robust control problem for the modified FitzHugh–Nagumo neuron model can ...

متن کامل

An Analytic Picture of Neuron oscillations

Current induced oscillations of a space clamped neuron action potential demonstrates a bifurcation scenario originally encapsulated by the four dimensional Hodgkin-Huxley equations. These oscillations were subsequently described by the two dimensional FitzHugh-Nagumo Equations in close agreement with the HodgkinHuxley theory. It is shown that the FitzHugh-Nagumo equations can to close approxima...

متن کامل

Optoelectronic Implementation of a FitzHugh-Nagumo Neural Model

An optoelectronic implementation of a spiking neuron model based on the FitzHugh-Nagumo equations is presented. A tunable semiconductor laser source and a spectral filter provide a nonlinear mapping from driver voltage to detected signal. Linear electronic feedback completes the implementation, which allows either electronic or optical input signals. Experimental results for a single system and...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics

دوره 68 3 Pt 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003